Community Legal Aid and Mintz Levin Receive Groundbreaking Decision on Constitutional Right to Counsel

The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court issued a decision on May 4, 2016 in which it ruled that indigent parents have a constitutional right to counsel in two circumstances: (1) termination/removal of a guardian; and (2) modification to “substantially chang[e]” the terms of visitation, provided that the parent presents a creditable claim for either circumstance. 
 
This groundbreaking decision was due to the efforts of a team of attorneys from Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky and Popeo, P.C. and Community Legal Aid, the civil legal services program in central and western Massachusetts. The team represented low-income mothers who were looking to regain custody of their children after guardianships had been entered by the court. The clients initially represented themselves before the trial court. The case went to the Supreme Judicial Court, which ruled that indigent parents are entitled as a matter of due process to an attorney, and to be informed of that right, so long as they substantiate their claim. 
 
“The right of a parent to care and custody of one’s own child is fundamental to our society and is constitutionally protected, as is the right to family integrity,” says Laura Gal, the attorney in the Family Law Unit at Community Legal Aid who argued the case before the SJC. “The Court’s decision reflects the importance of the rights at stake.”
 
“This case will impact thousands of low-income families each year,” says Susan Finegan, Member of the firm’s Litigation Section and Chair of its Pro Bono Committee. “We are grateful that the Court recognized this important right for low-income parents, who otherwise would have to represent themselves in a complicated process in which their parental rights could be jeopardized.”
 
The Mintz Levin team, led by Ms. Finegan, included attorneys Geoffrey Friedman, Associate in the firm’s Litigation Section, and Sandra Badin, Associate in the firm’s Intellectual Property Section. Additional assistance was provided by Nichole Beiner, an Associate in the firm’s Litigation Section, and Summer Intern Emma Nitzberg.
 
The Community Legal Aid team, led by Laura Gal, included Attorney Christina Paradiso, Senior Supervising Attorney, Family Law Unit, and retired Probate and Family Court Judge Edward Ginsburg.
 
Please contact Tina Paradiso at 508-425-2833 or tparadiso@cla-ma.org for more information.
 
For more information on Mintz Levin, please visit www.mintz.com.
For more information on Community Legal Aid, please visit www.communitylegal.org.
 

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